This includes sleeping pills and pain relieving medicines. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines. Some antidepressants can cause a harmful reaction when taken with certain other medicines. There may be things you can do to improve the side effects, or other medicines to try instead. If you are experiencing side effects from any medicine, it’s a good idea to discuss them with your doctor. Specific side effects will depend on the type of antidepressant your doctor has prescribed. It might take several weeks for the medicine to take effect.Īntidepressants can cause side effects in some people. It can often take a long time to treat anxiety with antidepressants. What are the side effects or risks associated with medicines for anxiety? Antidepressants Other medicinesįor information about other medicines and treatments that are used to treat anxiety, and the evidence behind them, see Beyond Blue’s ‘A guide to what works for anxiety’. Ask your doctor about the best time to take these medicines to avoid side effects. Benzodiazepines are sometimes prescribed to help with sleep problems. They are usually only used to reduce anxiety for a short term (less than a month, and even shorter is safer) as they are addictive. This usually reduces anxiety and promotes sleep. Benzodiazepinesīenzodiazepines, also known as sedatives, increase the calming effect of certain chemicals in your brain and nervous system. Most people who take antidepressants will be advised to take them for at least 6 to 12 months, if they aren’t experiencing side effects. These medicines increase the level of certain chemicals in your brain that can affect your mood. The most common types used to treat anxiety are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). There are several kinds of antidepressants. These correct an imbalance of chemicals in the brain that causes anxiety. Medicines commonly used to treat anxiety include antidepressants and benzodiazepines. What types of medicines are available to treat anxiety? What are the benefits of the medicine for anxiety?ĪSK YOUR DOCTOR - Preparing for an appointment? Use the Question Builder for general tips on what to ask your GP or specialist.If your doctor recommends medicines to treat anxiety, you might like to ask about the following: These are sometimes known as 'anti-anxiety medications’. If your anxiety is moderate or severe, or you do not feel better with psychological therapy, your doctor might also prescribe medicines. CBT is a type of psychological therapy that can help you change your thoughts and behaviours. Your doctor might refer you to a psychologist for cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Your doctor or a therapist may also recommend psychological therapy. Lifestyle changes such as regular physical exercise and reducing your stress levels can also help. The first step to treating anxiety is usually understanding what it is and how it affects you. Different approaches may also be used to treat different types of anxiety. If you have anxiety, your doctor or healthcare provider will ask detailed questions about what you are experiencing. Not everyone who has anxiety needs medicine. They will make a diagnosis and discuss your options for treatment and management of anxiety.įIND A HEALTH SERVICE - The Service Finder can help you find doctors, pharmacies, hospitals and other health services. If you are suffering from symptoms related to anxiety, you should see your doctor. avoiding situations or things that cause anxiety.feeling very worried or anxious a lot of the time.Anxiety affects everyone differently, and can include a wide variety of symptoms including: If you have an anxiety disorder, anxious feelings may come on and persist without any particular reason. But for some people, anxious feelings don’t go away and are out of proportion to the situation they are facing. Related information on Australian websitesĮveryone gets worried or anxious from time to time.Are there any alternatives to taking medicines?.What are the side effects or risks associated with medicines for anxiety?.What types of medicines are available to treat anxiety?.There are many other treatments, including psychological therapy, which can sometimes be used to treat anxiety instead of or together with medicines.Benzodiazepines may be used short-term to relieve anxiety, but aren’t recommended for long-term use, as they are addictive. Common side effects of SSRIs include nausea, headaches, weight gain and sexual side effects.Antidepressants correct an imbalance of chemicals in the brain that contributes to anxiety.Medicines commonly used to treat anxiety include antidepressants (for example selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, known as SSRIs) and benzodiazepines.
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